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This appendix lists the changes from version to version in the MySQL source code.
We are now working actively on MySQL 4.x and will only provide critical bug fixes for MySQL 3.23. We update this section as we add new features, so that everybody can follow the development.
Our TODO section contains what further plans we have for 4.x. See section 1.8 MySQL and The Future (The TODO).
Note that we tend to update the manual at the same time we make changes to MySQL. If you find a version listed here that you can't find on the MySQL download page (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/), this means that the version has not yet been released!
Version 4.0 of the MySQL server includes many enhancements and new features:
InnoDB table type is now included in the standard binaries,
adding transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys.
See section 7.5 InnoDB Tables.
MERGE tables, now supporting INSERTs and
AUTO_INCREMENT.
See section 7.2 MERGE Tables.
UNION syntax in SELECT.
See section 6.4.1.2 UNION Syntax.
DELETE statements.
See section 6.4.6 DELETE Syntax.
libmysqld, the embedded server library.
See section 8.4.9 libmysqld, the Embedded MySQL Server Library.
GRANT privilege options for even tighter control and
security.
See section 4.3.1 GRANT and REVOKE Syntax.
GRANT system, particularly
useful for ISPs and other hosting providers.
See section 4.3.6 Limiting user resources.
SET Syntax.
For a full list of changes, please refer to the changelog sections for each individual 4.0.x release.
-DBIG_TABLES.
ORDER BY ... DESC problems with InnoDB.
--ignore-space) back to the
original --ignore-spaces in mysqlclient. (Both syntaxes will
work).
UPDATE privilege when using REPLACE.
GRANT/REVOKE failed if hostname was given in
not matching case.
LOAD DATA INFILE when setting a
timestamp to a string of '0'.
myisamchk -R mode.
mysqld to crash on REVOKE.
ORDER BY when there is a constant in the SELECT
statement.
mysqld couldn't open the
privilege tables.
SET PASSWORD FOR ... closed the connection in case of errors (bug
from 4.0.3).
max_allowed_packet in mysqld to 1GB.
INSERT on a table with an
auto_increment key which was not in the first part of the key.
LOAD DATA INFILE to not recreate index if the table had
rows from before.
AES_DECRYPT() with wrong arguments.
--skip-ssl can now be used to disable SSL in the MySQL clients,
even if one is using other SSL options in an options file or previously
on the command line.
MATCH ... AGAINST( ... IN BOOLEAN MODE)
used with ORDER BY.
LOCK TABLES and CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES privilege on
the database level. One must run the mysql_fix_privilege_tables
script on old installations to activate these.
SHOW TABLE ... STATUS compressed tables sometimes showed up as
dynamic.
SELECT @@[global|session].var_name didn't report
global | session in the result column name.
FLUSH LOGS in a circular
replication setup created an infinite number of binary log files.
Now a rotate-binary-log command in the binary log will not cause slaves
to rotate logs.
STOP EVENT from binary log when doing FLUSH LOGS.
SHOW NEW MASTER FOR SLAVE as this needs to be
completely changed in 4.1.
UNIQUE key) appeared in ORDER BY
part of SELECT DISTINCT.
--log-binary=a.b.c now properly strips off .b.c.
FLUSH LOGS removed numerical extension for all future update logs.
GRANT ... REQUIRE didn't store the SSL information in the
mysql.user table if SSL was not enabled in the server.
GRANT ... REQUIRE NONE can now be used to remove SSL information.
AND is now optional between REQUIRE options.
REQUIRE option was not properly saved, which could cause strange
output in SHOW GRANTS.
mysqld --help reports correct values for --datadir
and --bind-address.
SHOW VARIABLES on some 64 bit systems
(like Solaris sparc).
--set-variable syntax didn't work for
those options that didn't have a valid variable in my_option struct.
This affected at least default-table-type option.
REPAIR TABLE and
myisamchk --repair to fail on tables with duplicates in a unique
key.
CREATE TABLE table_name
SELECT expression(),...
SELECT * FROM table-list GROUP BY ... and
SELECT DISTINCT * FROM ....
--slow-log when logging an administrator command
(like FLUSH TABLES).
OPTIMIZE of locked and modified table,
reported table corruption.
--skip-,
--enable-). --skip-external-locking didn't work and the bug
may have affected other similar options.
tee option.
SELECT ... FROM many_tables .. ORDER BY key limit #
SHOW OPEN TABLES when a user didn't have access
permissions to one of the opened tables.
configure ... --localstatedir=....
mysql.server script.
mysqladmin shutdown when pid file was modified
while mysqladmin was still waiting for the previous one to
disappear. This could happen during a very quick restart and caused
mysqladmin to hang until shutdown_timeout seconds had
passed.
AUTO_INCREMENT columns to
NULL in LOAD DATA INFILE.
SHOW MASTER STATUS now returns an empty set if binary log is not
enabled.
SHOW SLAVE STATUS now returns an empty set if slave is not initialised.
SELECT DISTINCT ... FROM many_tables ORDER BY
not-used-column.
BIGINTs and quoted strings.
QUOTE() function that performs SQL quoting to produce values
that can be used as data values in queries.
DELAY_KEY_WRITE to an enum to allow one set
DELAY_KEY_WRITE for all tables without taking down the server.
IF(condition,column,NULL) so that it returns
the value of the column type.
safe_mysqld a symlink to mysqld_safe in binary distribution.
user.db
table.
CREATE TABLE ... SELECT function().
mysqld now has the option --temp-pool enabled by default as this
gives better performance with some operating systems.
CHANGE MASTER TO if the slave thread died very quickly.
--code-file option is specified, the server calls
setrlimit() to set the maximum allowed core file size to unlimited,
so core files can be generated.
--count=N (-c) option to mysqladmin, to make the
program do only N iterations. To be used with --sleep (-i).
Useful in scripts.
UPDATE: when updating a table,
do_select() became confused about reading records from a cache.
UPDATE when several fields were referenced
from a single table
REVOKE that caused user resources to be randomly set.
GRANT for the new CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE privilege.
DELETE when tables are re-ordered in the
table initialisation method and ref_lengths are of different sizes.
SELECT DISTINCT with large tables.
DEFAULT with INSERT statement.
myisam_max_sort_file_size and
myisam_max_extra_sort_file_size are now given in bytes, not megabytes.
MyISAM/ISAM files is now turned
off by default. One can turn this on with --external-locking.
(For most users this is never needed).
INSERT ... SET db_name.table_name.colname=''.
DROP DATABASE
SET [GLOBAL | SESSION] syntax to change thread-specific and global
server variables at runtime.
slave_compressed_protocol.
query_cache_startup_type to query_cache_type,
myisam_bulk_insert_tree_size to bulk_insert_buffer_size,
record_buffer to read_buffer_size and
record_rnd_buffer to record_rnd_buffer_size.
--skip-locking to --skip-external-locking.
query_buffer_size.
mysql client
non-functional.
AUTO_INCREMENT support to MERGE tables.
LOG() function to accept an optional arbitrary base
parameter.
See section 6.3.3.2 Mathematical Functions.
LOG2() function (useful for finding out how many bits
a number would require for storage).
LN() natural logarithm function for compatibility with
other databases. It is synonymous with LOG(X).
NULL handling for default values in DESCRIBE
table_name.
truncate() to round up negative values to the nearest integer.
--chroot=path option to execute chroot() immediately
after all options have been parsed.
lower_case_table_names now also affects database names.
XOR operator (logical and bitwise XOR) with ^
as a synonym for bitwise XOR.
IS_FREE_LOCK("lock_name").
Based on code contributed by Hartmut Holzgraefe hartmut@six.de.
mysql_ssl_clear() from C API, as it was not needed.
DECIMAL and NUMERIC types can now read exponential numbers.
SHA1() function to calculate 160 bit hash value as described
in RFC 3174 (Secure Hash Algorithm). This function can be considered a
cryptographically more secure equivalent of MD5().
See section 6.3.6.2 Miscellaneous Functions.
AES_ENCRYPT() and AES_DECRYPT() functions to perform
encryption according to AES standard (Rijndael).
See section 6.3.6.2 Miscellaneous Functions.
--single-transaction option to mysqldump, allowing a
consistent dump of InnoDB tables.
See section 4.8.5 mysqldump, Dumping Table Structure and Data.
innodb_log_group_home_dir in SHOW VARIABLES.
FULLTEXT index is present and no tables are used.
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES, EXECUTE,
LOCK TABLES, REPLICATION CLIENT, REPLICATION SLAVE,
SHOW DATABASES and SUPER. To use these, you must have
run the mysql_fix_privilege_tables script after upgrading.
TRUNCATE TABLE; This fixes some core
dump/hangup problems when using TRUNCATE TABLE.
DELETE when optimiser uses only indices.
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME new_table_name is as fast
as RENAME TABLE.
GROUP BY with two or more fields, where at least one
field can contain NULL values.
Turbo Boyer-Moore algorithm to speed up LIKE "%keyword%"
searches.
DROP DATABASE with symlink.
REPAIR ... USE_FRM.
EXPLAIN with LIMIT offset != 0.
"..." in boolean full-text search.
* in boolean full-text search.
+word*s in the query).
MATCH expression that did not use an index appeared twice.
mysqldump.
ft_min_word_len characters.
--without-query-cache.
INET_NTOA() now returns NULL if you give it an argument that
is too large (greater than the value corresponding to 255.255.255.255).
SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS to work with UNIONs. It will work only
if the first SELECT has this option and if there is global LIMIT
for the entire statement. For the moment, this requires using parentheses for
individual SELECT queries within the statement.
SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS and LIMIT.
CREATE TABLE ...(... VARCHAR(0)).
SIGINT and SIGQUIT problems in `mysql.cc' on Linux
with some glibc versions.
net_store_length() linked in the CONVERT::store() method.
DOUBLE and FLOAT columns now honor the UNSIGNED flag
on storage.
InnoDB now retains foreign key constraints through ALTER TABLE
and CREATE/DROP INDEX.
InnoDB now allows foreign key constraints to be added through the
ALTER TABLE syntax.
InnoDB tables can now be set to automatically grow in size (autoextend).
--ignore-lines=n option to mysqlimport. This has the
same effect as the IGNORE n LINES clause for LOAD DATA.
UNION with last offset being transposed to total result
set.
REPAIR ... USE_FRM added.
DEFAULT_SELECT_LIMIT is always imposed on UNION
result set.
SELECT options can appear only in the first
SELECT.
LIMIT with UNION, where last select is in
the braces.
UNION operations.
SELECT with an empty
HEAP table.
ORDER BY column DESC now sorts NULL values first.
(In other words, NULL values sort first in all cases, whether or
not DESC is specified.)
WHERE key_name='constant' ORDER BY key_name DESC.
SELECT DISTINCT ... ORDER BY DESC optimisation.
... HAVING 'GROUP_FUNCTION'(xxx) IS [NOT] NULL.
--user=# option for mysqld to be specified
as a numeric user ID.
SQL_CALC_ROWS returned an incorrect value when used
with one table and ORDER BY and with InnoDB tables.
SELECT 0 LIMIT 0 doesn't hang thread.
USE/IGNORE INDEX when using
many keys with the same start column.
BerkeleyDB and InnoDB tables when
we can use an index that covers the whole row.
InnoDB sort-buffer handling to take less memory.
DELETE and InnoDB tables.
TRUNCATE and InnoDB tables that produced the
error Can't execute the given command because you have active locked
tables or an active transaction.
NO_UNSIGNED_SUBTRACTION to the set of flags that may be
specified with the --sql-mode option for mysqld. It disables
unsigned arithmetic rules when it comes to subtraction. (This will make
MySQL 4.0 behave more closely to 3.23 with UNSIGNED columns).
|, <<, ...) is now of
type unsigned integer.
nan values in MyISAM to make it possible to
repair tables with nan in float or double columns.
myisamchk where it didn't correctly update number of
``parts'' in the MyISAM index file.
autoconf 2.52 (from autoconf 2.13).
const tables. This fix also
improves performance a bit when referring to another table from a
const table.
UPDATE statement.
DELETE.
SELECT CONCAT(argument_list) ... GROUP BY 1.
INSERT ... SELECT did a full rollback in case of an error. Fixed
so that we only roll back the last statement in the current transaction.
NULL.
BIT_LENGTH() function.
GROUP BY BINARY column.
NULL keys in HEAP tables.
ORDER BY in queries of type:
SELECT * FROM t WHERE key_part1=1 ORDER BY key_part1 DESC,key_part2 DESC
FLUSH QUERY CACHE.
CAST() and CONVERT() functions. The CAST and
CONVERT functions are nearly identical and mainly useful when you
want to create a column with a specific type in a CREATE ... SELECT
statement. For more information, read section 6.3.5 Cast Functions.
CREATE ... SELECT on DATE and TIME functions now
create columns of the expected type.
Null and Index_type to SHOW INDEX
output.
--no-beep and --prompt options to mysql command-line client.
GRANT ... WITH MAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR N1
MAX_UPDATES_PER_HOUR N2
MAX_CONNECTIONS_PER_HOUR N3;
See section 4.3.6 Limiting user resources.
mysql_secure_installation to the `scripts/' directory.
HANDLER was used with some unsupported table type.
mysqldump now puts ALTER TABLE tbl_name DISABLE KEYS and
ALTER TABLE tbl_name ENABLE KEYS in the sql dump.
mysql_fix_extensions script.
LOAD DATA FROM MASTER on OSF/1.
DES_ENCRYPT() and DES_DECRYPT() functions.
FLUSH DES_KEY_FILE statement.
--des-key-file option to mysqld.
HEX(string) now returns the characters in string converted to
hexadecimal.
GRANT when using lower_case_table_names=1.
SELECT ... IN SHARE MODE to
SELECT ... LOCK IN SHARE MODE (as in MySQL 3.23).
SELECT queries.
MATCH ... AGAINST(... IN BOOLEAN MODE) can now work
without FULLTEXT index.
FULLTEXT indexes.
DELETE ... WHERE ... MATCH ....
MATCH ... AGAINST(... IN BOOLEAN MODE).
Note: you must rebuild your tables with
ALTER TABLE tablename TYPE=MyISAM to be
able to use boolean full-text search.
LOCATE() and INSTR() are now case-sensitive if either
argument is a binary string.
RAND() initialisation so that RAND(N) and
RAND(N+1) are more distinct.
UPDATE ... ORDER BY.
INSERT INTO ... SELECT to stop on errors by default.
DATA DIRECTORY and INDEX DIRECTORY directives on Windows.
MODIFY and CHANGE in ALTER TABLE to accept
the FIRST and AFTER keywords.
ORDER BY on a whole InnoDB table.
--xml option to mysql for producing XML output.
ft_min_word_len, ft_max_word_len, and
ft_max_word_len_for_sort.
libmysqld, the embedded MySQL server
library. Also added example programs (a mysql client and
mysqltest test program) which use libmysqld.
my_thread_init() and my_thread_end()
from `mysql_com.h', and added mysql_thread_init() and
mysql_thread_end() to `mysql.h'.
MyISAM to be able to handle these.
BIGINT constants now work. MIN() and MAX()
now handle signed and unsigned BIGINT numbers correctly.
latin1_de which provides correct German sorting.
STRCMP() now uses the current character set when doing comparisons,
which means that the default comparison behaviour now is case-insensitive.
TRUNCATE TABLE and DELETE FROM tbl_name are now separate
functions. One bonus is that DELETE FROM tbl_name now returns
the number of deleted rows, rather than zero.
DROP DATABASE now executes a DROP TABLE on all tables in
the database, which fixes a problem with InnoDB tables.
UNION.
DELETE operations.
HANDLER interface to MyISAM tables.
INSERT on MERGE tables. Patch from
Benjamin Pflugmann.
WEEK(#,0) to match the calendar in the USA.
COUNT(DISTINCT) is about 30% faster.
IS NULL, ISNULL() and some other internal primitives.
myisam_bulk_insert_tree_size variable.
CHAR/VARCHAR) keys is now much faster.
SELECT DISTINCT * from tbl_name ORDER by key_part1 LIMIT #.
SHOW CREATE TABLE now shows all table attributes.
ORDER BY ... DESC can now use keys.
LOAD DATA FROM MASTER ``auto-magically'' sets up a slave.
safe_mysqld to mysqld_safe to make this name more
in line with other MySQL scripts/commands.
MyISAM tables. Symlink handling is
now enabled by default for Windows.
SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS and FOUND_ROWS(). This makes it
possible to know how many rows a query would have returned
without a LIMIT clause.
SHOW OPEN TABLES.
SELECT expression LIMIT ....
IDENTITY as a synonym for AUTO_INCREMENT (like Sybase).
ORDER BY syntax to UPDATE and DELETE.
SHOW INDEXES is now a synonym for SHOW INDEX.
ALTER TABLE tbl_name DISABLE KEYS and
ALTER TABLE tbl_name ENABLE KEYS commands.
IN as a synonym for FROM in SHOW commands.
FULLTEXT indexes.
REPAIR TABLE, ALTER TABLE, and OPTIMIZE TABLE
for tables with FULLTEXT indexes are now up to 100 times faster.
X'hexadecimal-number'.
FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK.
DATETIME = constant in WHERE optimisation.
--master-data and --no-autocommit options to
mysqldump. (Thanks to Brian Aker for this.)
mysql_explain_log.sh to distribution.
(Thanks to mobile.de).
The 3.23 release has several major features that are not present in previous versions. We have added three new table types:
MyISAM
InnoDB
BerkeleyDB or BDB
Note that only MyISAM is available in the standard binary distribution.
The 3.23 release also includes support for database replication between a master and many slaves, full-text indexing, and much more.
All new features are being developed in the 4.x version. Only bug fixes and minor enhancements to existing features will be added to 3.23.
The replication code and BerkeleyDB code is still not as tested and as the rest of the code, so we will probably need to do a couple of future releases of 3.23 with small fixes for this part of the code. As long as you don't use these features, you should be quite safe with MySQL 3.23!
Note that the above doesn't mean that replication or Berkeley DB don't
work. We have done a lot of testing of all code, including replication
and BDB without finding any problems. It only means that not as many
users use this code as the rest of the code and because of this we are
not yet 100% confident in this code.
SHOW STATUS doesn't reset Delayed_insert_threads.
BINARY cast on a NULL value.
GRANT at the same time a new
user logged in or did a USE DATABASE.
ALTER TABLE and RENAME TABLE when running with
-O lower_case_table_names=1 (typically on windows) when giving the
table name in uppercase.
-O lower_case_table_names=1 also converts database
names to lower case.
SELECT ... ORDER BY ... LIMIT.
AND/OR to report that they can return NULL. This fixes a
bug in GROUP BY on AND/OR expressions that return
NULL.
OPTIMIZE of locked and modified MyISAM table,
reported table corruption.
BDB-related ALTER TABLE bug with dropping a column
and shutting down immediately thereafter.
configure ... --localstatedir=....
UNSIGNED BIGINT on AIX (again).
BEGIN/COMMIT around transaction in the binary log.
This makes replication honour transactions.
user.db
table.
RND() to make it less predicatable.
GROUP BY on result with expression that created a
BLOB field.
SLAVE START, SLAVE STOP and automatic repair
of MyISAM tables that could cause table cache to be corrupted.
OPTIMIZE TABLE and REPAIR TABLE.
UNIQUE() key where first part could contain NULL values.
MERGE tables and MAX() function.
ALTER TABLE with BDB tables.
LOAD DATA INFILE to binary log with no
active database.
DROP DATABASE on a
database with InnoDB tables.
mysql_info() returns 0 for 'Duplicates' when using
INSERT DELAYED IGNORE.
-DHAVE_BROKEN_REALPATH to the Mac OS X (darwin) compile
options in `configure.in' to fix a failure under high load.
mysqldump XML output.
ENUM values. (This fixed a problem with
SHOW CREATE TABLE.)
CONCAT_WS() that cut the result.
Com_show_master_stat to
Com_show_master_status and Com_show_slave_stat to
Com_show_slave_status.
gethostbyname() to make the client library
thread-safe even if gethostbyname_r doesn't exist.
GRANT.
DROP DATABASE with symlinked directory.
DATETIME and value outside
DATETIME range.
BDB doc files from the source tree, as they're not
needed (MySQL covers BDB in its own documentation).
glibc 2.2 (needed for
make dist).
FLOAT(X+1,X) is not converted to FLOAT(X+2,X).
(This also affected DECIMAL, DOUBLE and REAL types)
IF() is case in-sensitive if the second and
third arguments are case sensitive.
gethostbyname_r.
'+11111' for
DECIMAL(5,0) UNSIGNED columns, we will just drop the sign.
ISNULL(expression_which_cannot_be_null) and
ISNULL(constant_expression).
glibc library that we used with the 3.23.50
Linux-x86 binaries.
<row> tags for mysqldump XML output.
crash-me and gcc 3.0.4.
@@unknown_variable doesn't hang server.
@@VERSION as a synonym for VERSION().
SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'xxx' is now case-insensitive.
GET_LOCK() on HP-UX with DCE threads.
SIGINT and SIGQUIT problems in mysql.
InnoDB now retains foreign key constraints through ALTER TABLE
and CREATE/DROP INDEX.
InnoDB now allows foreign key constraints to be added through the
ALTER TABLE syntax.
InnoDB tables can now be set to automatically grow in size (autoextend).
gcc 3.0.4, which
should make them a bit faster.
--enable-named-pipe.
WHERE key_column = 'J' or key_column='j'.
--log-bin with LOAD DATA
INFILE without an active database.
RENAME TABLE when used with
lower_case_table_names=1 (default on Windows).
DROP TABLE on a table
that was in use by a thread that also used queries on only temporary tables.
SHOW CREATE TABLE and PRIMARY KEY when using
32 indexes.
SET PASSWORD for the anonymous user.
mysql_options().
--enable-local-infile.
bison.
DATE_FORMAT() returned empty string when used
with GROUP BY.
mysqldump --disable-keys to work.
NULL.
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE more secure.
glibc library,
which has serious problems under high load and RedHat 7.2. The 3.23.49 binary
release doesn't have this problem.
--xml option to mysqldump for producing XML output.
autoconf 2.52 (from autoconf 2.13)
const tables.
InnoDB.
InnoDB variables were always shown in SHOW VARIABLES as
OFF on high-byte-first systems (like SPARC).
InnoDB table and another
thread doing an ALTER TABLE on the same table. Before that,
mysqld could crash with an assertion failure in `row0row.c',
line 474.
InnoDB SQL optimiser to favor index searches more often
over table scans.
InnoDB tables when several large
SELECT queries are run concurrently on a multiprocessor Linux
computer. Large CPU-bound SELECT queries will now also generally
run faster on all platforms.
InnoDB now prints after crash recovery the
latest MySQL binlog name and the offset InnoDB was able to recover
to. This is useful, for example, when resynchronising a master and a
slave database in replication.
InnoDB
tables.
InnoDB tablespace.
InnoDB now prevents a FOREIGN KEY declaration where the
signedness is not the same in the referencing and referenced integer columns.
SHOW CREATE TABLE or SHOW TABLE STATUS could cause
memory corruption and make mysqld crash. Especially at risk was
mysqldump, because it frequently calls SHOW CREATE TABLE.
AUTO_INCREMENT column were
wrapped inside one LOCK TABLES, InnoDB asserted in
`lock0lock.c'.
NULL values in a UNIQUE secondary
index for an InnoDB table. But CHECK TABLE was not relaxed: it
reports the table as corrupt. CHECK TABLE no longer complains in
this situation.
SHOW GRANTS now shows REFERENCES instead of REFERENCE.
SELECT ... WHERE key=@var_name OR key=@var_name2
InnoDB keys to 500 bytes.
InnoDB now supports NULL in keys.
SELECT RELEASE_LOCK().
DO expression,[expression]
slave-skip-errors option.
SHOW STATUS is
now much longer.)
InnoDB tables.
GROUP BY expr DESC works.
t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.key=constant.
mysql_config now also works with binary (relocated) distributions.
InnoDB and BDB tables will now use index when doing an
ORDER BY on the whole table.
BDB tables.
ANALYZE, REPAIR, and OPTIMIZE TABLE when
the thread is waiting to get a lock on the table.
ANALYZE TABLE.
INSERT DELAYED
which could cause the binary log to have rows that were not yet written
to MyISAM tables.
(UPDATE|DELETE) ...WHERE MATCH bugfix.
MyISAM files.
--core-file now works on Solaris.
InnoDB to complain if it cannot find
free blocks from the buffer cache during recovery.
InnoDB insert buffer B-tree handling that could cause
crashes.
InnoDB lock timeout handling.
ALTER TABLE on a TEMPORARY InnoDB
table.
OPTIMIZE TABLE that reset index cardinality if it
was up to date.
t1 LEFT_JOIN t2 ... WHERE t2.date_column IS NULL when
date_column was declared as NOT NULL.
BDB tables and keys on BLOB columns.
MERGE tables on OS with 32-bit file pointers.
TIME_TO_SEC() when using negative values.
Rows_examined count in slow query log.
AVG() column in HAVING.
DAYOFYEAR(column), will return NULL for 0000-00-00 dates.
SELECT * FROM date_col="2001-01-01" and date_col=time_col)
Can't write, because of unique
constraint with some GROUP BY queries.
sjis character strings used within quoted table
names.
CREATE ... FULLTEXT keys with other table
handlers than MyISAM.
signal() on Windows because this appears to not be
100% reliable.
WHERE col_name=NULL on an indexed column
that had NULL values.
LEFT JOIN ... ON (col_name = constant) WHERE col_name = constant.
% could cause
a core dump.
TCP_NODELAY was not used on some systems. (Speed problem.)
The following changes are for InnoDB tables:
InnoDB variables to SHOW VARIABLES.
InnoDB tables.
DROP DATABASE now works also for InnoDB tables.
InnoDB now supports datafiles and raw disk partitions bigger
than 4 GB on those operating systems that have big files.
InnoDB calculates better table cardinality estimates for the
MySQL optimiser.
latin1 are ordered
according to the MySQL ordering.
Note: if you are using latin1 and have inserted characters whose
code is greater than 127 into an indexed CHAR column, you should
run CHECK TABLE on your table when you upgrade to 3.23.44, and
drop and reimport the table if CHECK TABLE reports an error!
innodb_thread_concurrency, helps in
performance tuning in heavily concurrent environments.
innodb_fast_shutdown, speeds up
server shutdown.
innodb_force_recovery, helps to save
your data in case the disk image of the database becomes corrupt.
innodb_monitor has been improved and a new
innodb_table_monitor added.
AUTO_INCREMENT columns with
multiple-line inserts.
MAX(col) is selected from an empty table, and
col is not the first column in a multi-column index.
INSERT DELAYED and FLUSH TABLES introduced
in 3.23.42.
SELECT with
many tables and multi-column indexes and 'range' type.
EXPLAIN SELECT when using
many tables and ORDER BY.
LOAD DATA FROM MASTER when using table with
CHECKSUM=1.
BDB tables.
BDB tables and UNIQUE columns defined
as NULL.
myisampack when using pre-space filled CHAR
columns.
--safe-user-create.
LOCK TABLES and BDB tables.
REPAIR TABLE on MyISAM tables with row
lengths in the range from 65517 to 65520 bytes.
mysqladmin shutdown when there was
a lot of activity in other threads.
INSERT DELAYED where delay thread could be
hanging on upgrading locks with no apparent reason.
myisampack and BLOB.
MERGE table come from the same
database.
LOAD DATA INFILE and transactional tables.
INSERT DELAYED with wrong column definition.
REPAIR of some particularly broken tables.
InnoDB and AUTO_INCREMENT columns.
InnoDB and RENAME TABLE columns.
InnoDB and BLOB columns. If you have
used BLOB columns larger than 8000 bytes in an InnoDB
table, it is necessary to dump the table with mysqldump, drop it and
restore it from the dump.
InnoDB when one could get the error Can't
execute the given command... even when no transaction was active.
ALTER TABLE). Now --lower_case_names
also works on Unix.
--sql-mode=option[,option[,option]] option to mysqld.
See section 4.1.1 mysqld Command-line Options.
shutdown on Solaris where the
`.pid' file wasn't deleted.
InnoDB now supports < 4 GB rows. The former limit was 8000 bytes.
doublewrite file flush method is used in InnoDB.
It reduces the need for Unix fsync() calls to a fraction and
improves performance on most Unix flavors.
InnoDB Monitor to print a lot of InnoDB state
information, including locks, to the standard output. This is useful in
performance tuning.
InnoDB have been fixed.
record_buffer to record_buffer and
record_rnd_buffer. To make things compatible to previous MySQL
versions, if record_rnd_buffer is not set, then it takes the
value of record_buffer.
ORDER BY where some ORDER BY parts
where wrongly removed.
ALTER TABLE and MERGE tables.
my_thread_init() and my_thread_end() to
`mysql_com.h'
--safe-user-create option to mysqld.
SELECT DISTINCT ... HAVING that caused error message
Can't find record in #...
--low-priority-updates and INSERT statements.
slave_net_timeout for replication.
UPDATE and BDB tables.
BDB tables when using key parts.
GRANT FILE ON database.* ...; previously
we added the DROP privilege for the database.
DELETE FROM tbl_name ... LIMIT 0 and
UPDATE FROM tbl_name ... LIMIT 0, which acted as though the
LIMIT clause was not present (they deleted or updated all selected
rows).
CHECK TABLE now checks if an AUTO_INCREMENT column contains
the value 0.
SIGHUP to mysqld will now only flush the logs,
not reset the replication.
1.0e1 (no sign after e).
--force to myisamchk now also updates states.
--warnings to mysqld. Now mysqld
prints the error Aborted connection only if this option is used.
SHOW CREATE TABLE when you didn't have a
PRIMARY KEY.
innodb_unix_file_flush_method variable to
innodb_flush_method.
BIGINT UNSIGNED to DOUBLE. This caused
a problem when doing comparisons with BIGINT values outside of the
signed range.
BDB tables when querying empty tables.
COUNT(DISTINCT) with LEFT JOIN and
there weren't any matching rows.
GEMINI table
type. GEMINI is not released under an Open Source license.
AUTO_INCREMENT sequence wasn't reset when dropping
and adding an AUTO_INCREMENT column.
CREATE ... SELECT now creates non-unique indexes delayed.
LOCK TABLES tbl_name READ followed by
FLUSH TABLES put an exclusive lock on the table.
REAL @variable values were represented with only 2 digits when
converted to strings.
LOAD TABLE FROM MASTER failed.
myisamchk --fast --force will no longer repair tables
that only had the open count wrong.
-lcma thread library on HP-UX 10.20 so
that MySQL will be more stable on HP-UX.
IF() and number of decimals in the result.
INSERT DELAYED was waiting for
a LOCK TABLE.
InnoDB when tablespace was full.
MERGE tables and big tables (> 4G) when using
ORDER BY.
SELECT from MERGE table
sometimes results in incorrectly ordered rows.
REPLACE() when using the ujis character set.
BDB patches 3.2.9.1 and 3.2.9.2.
--skip-stack-trace option to mysqld.
CREATE TEMPORARY now works with InnoDB tables.
InnoDB now promotes sub keys to whole keys.
CONCURRENT to LOAD DATA.
max_allowed_packet is too low to
read a very long log event from the master.
SELECT DISTINCT ... HAVING.
SHOW CREATE TABLE now returns TEMPORARY for temporary tables.
Rows_examined to slow query log.
WHERE that didn't match any rows.
mysqlcheck.
CHECK,
REPAIR, OPTIMIZE.
InnoDB.
SELECT * FROM tbl_name,tbl_name2 ... ORDER BY key_part1 LIMIT #
will use index on key_part1 instead of filesort.
LOCK TABLE to_table WRITE,...; INSERT INTO to_table... SELECT ...
when to_table was empty.
LOCK TABLE and BDB tables.
MATCH() in HAVING clause.
HEAP tables with LIKE.
--mysql-version option to safe_mysqld
INNOBASE to InnoDB (because the INNOBASE
name was already used). All configure options and mysqld
start options now use innodb instead of innobase. This
means that before upgrading to this version, you have to change any
configuration files where you have used innobase options!
CHAR(255) NULL columns.
master-host is not set, as
long as server-id is set and valid `master.info' is present.
SET SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER=1; SLAVE START after a manual sanity
check/correction of data integrity.
REGEXP on 64-bit machines.
UPDATE and DELETE with WHERE unique_key_part IS NULL
didn't update/delete all rows.
INSERT DELAYED for tables that support transactions.
TEXT/BLOB column
with wrong date format.
ALTER TABLE and LOAD DATA INFILE that disabled
key-sorting. These commands should now be faster in most cases.
FLUSH or REPAIR) would not use indexes for the
next query.
ALTER TABLE to InnoDB tables on FreeBSD.
mysqld variables myisam_max_sort_file_size and
myisam_max_extra_sort_file_size.
InnoDB.
tis620 character set to make comparisons
case-independent and to fix a bug in LIKE for this character set.
Note: All tables that uses the tis620 character set must be
fixed with myisamchk -r or REPAIR TABLE !
--skip-safemalloc option to mysqld.
mysqld is run
as root.
FLUSH TABLES and TEMPORARY tables.
(Problem with freeing the key cache and error Can't reopen table....)
InnoDB with other character sets than latin1
and another problem when using many columns.
DISTINCT and summary functions.
SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL ...
SELECT ... FOR UPDATE.
UPDATE where keys weren't always used to find the
rows to be updated.
CONCAT_WS() where it returned incorrect results.
CREATE ... SELECT and INSERT ... SELECT to not
allow concurrent inserts as this could make the binary log hard to repeat.
(Concurrent inserts are enabled if you are not using the binary or update log.)
glibc 2.2.
ORDER BY.
CLIENT_TRANSACTIONS.
SHOW VARIABLES when using INNOBASE tables.
SELECT DISTINCT didn't work.
SHOW ANALYZE for small tables.
run-all-tests.
INNOBASE support
to be compiled.
INNOBASE table handler and the BDB table handler
to the MySQL source distribution.
GEMINI tables.
INSERT DELAYED that caused threads to hang when
inserting NULL into an AUTO_INCREMENT column.
CHECK TABLE / REPAIR TABLE that could cause
a thread to hang.
REPLACE will not replace a row that conflicts with an
AUTO_INCREMENT generated key.
mysqld now only sets CLIENT_TRANSACTIONS in
mysql->server_capabilities if the server supports a
transaction-safe handler.
LOAD DATA INFILE to allow numeric values to be read into
ENUM and SET columns.
ALTER TABLE ... ORDER BY.
max_user_connections variable to mysqld.
max_allowed_packet, not the
arbitrary limit of 4 MB.
= in argument to --set-variable.
Waiting for table.
SHOW CREATE TABLE now displays the UNION() for MERGE
tables.
ALTER TABLE now remembers the old UNION() definition.
BDB table handler that occurred when using an index
on multi-part key where a key part may be NULL.
MAX() optimisation on sub-key for BDB tables.
BDB
tables and BLOB or TEXT fields when joining many tables.
BDB tables and TEXT columns.
BLOB key where a const row wasn't found.
mysqlbinlog writes the timestamp value for each query.
This ensures that one gets same values for date functions like NOW()
when using mysqlbinlog to pipe the queries to another server.
--skip-gemini, --skip-bdb, and --skip-innodb
options to be specified when invoking mysqld, even if these table
handlers are not compiled in to mysqld.
GROUP BY ... DESC.
SET code, when one ran SET @foo=bar,
where bar is a column reference, an error was not properly generated.
--character-sets-dir option to myisampack.
REPAIR TABLE ... EXTENDED.
GROUP BY on an alias,
where the alias was the same as an existing column name.
SEQUENCE() as an example UDF function.
mysql_install_db to use BINARY for CHAR
columns in the privilege tables.
TRUNCATE tbl_name to TRUNCATE TABLE tbl_name
to use the same syntax as Oracle. Until 4.0 we will also allow
TRUNCATE tbl_name to not crash old code.
MyISAM tables when a BLOB was
first part of a multi-part key.
CASE didn't work with GROUP BY.
--sort-recover option to myisamchk.
myisamchk -S and OPTIMIZE TABLE now work on Windows.
DISTINCT on results from functions that referred
to a group function, like:
SELECT a, DISTINCT SEC_TO_TIME(SUM(a)) FROM tbl_name GROUP BY a, b;
libmysqlclient library.
Fixed bug in handling STOP event after ROTATE event in
replication.
DROP DATABASE.
Table_locks_immediate and Table_locks_waited status
variables.
SET SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER=n command to recover from
replication glitches without a full database copy.
max_binlog_size variable; the binary log will be rotated
automatically when the size crosses the limit.
Last_error, Last_errno, and Slave_skip_counter
variables to SHOW SLAVE STATUS.
MASTER_POS_WAIT() function.
SIGILL, and SIGBUS in addition to
SIGSEGV.
mysqltest to take care of the timing issues in the test
suite.
ALTER TABLE can now be used to change the definition for a
MERGE table.
MERGE tables on Windows.
--temp-pool option to mysqld. Using this option
will cause most temporary files created to use a small set of names,
rather than a unique name for each new file. This is to work around a
problem in the Linux kernel dealing with creating a bunch of new files
with different names. With the old behaviour, Linux seems to "leak"
memory, as it's being allocated to the directory entry cache instead of
the disk cache.
BACKUP, RESTORE, CHECK, REPAIR, and
ANALYZE TABLE.
FULL to SHOW COLUMNS. Now we show the
privilege list for the columns only if this option is given.
SHOW LOGS when there weren't any BDB logs.
mysql_list_fields(). This is
to keep this code compatible with SHOW FIELDS.
MERGE tables didn't work on Windows.
SET PASSWORD=... on Windows.
TRIM("foo" from "foo") didn't return an empty string.
--with-version-suffix option to configure.
mysql_close().
RESTORE TABLE when trying to restore from a non-existent
directory.
SET PASSWORD.
MASTER_POS_WAIT().
BDB interface code. During
testing we found and fixed many errors in the interface code.
HAVING on an empty table could produce one result row when
it shouldn't.
HEAP tables on Windows.
SHOW TABLE STATUS didn't show correct average row length for tables
larger than 4G.
CHECK TABLE ... EXTENDED didn't check row links for fixed size tables.
MEDIUM to CHECK TABLE.
DECIMAL() keys on negative numbers.
HOUR() (and some other TIME functions) on a CHAR column
always returned NULL.
setrlimit() on Linux to get
-O --open-files-limit=# to work on Linux.
bdb_version variable to mysqld.
SELECT ... FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (t1.a=t2.a) WHERE t1.a=t2.aIn this case the test in the
WHERE clause was wrongly optimised away.
MyISAM when deleting keys with possible NULL
values, but the first key-column was not a prefix-compressed text column.
mysql.server to read the [mysql.server] option file group
rather than the [mysql_server] group.
safe_mysqld and mysql.server to also read the
server option section.
Threads_created status variable to mysqld.
SHOW OPEN TABLES command.
myisamdump works against old mysqld servers.
myisamchk -k# so that it works again.
LOCK TABLES will now automatically start a new transaction.
BDB tables to not use internal subtransactions and reuse
open files to get more speed.
--mysqld=# option to safe_mysqld.
--fields-*-by and
--lines-terminated-by options to mysqldump and
mysqlimport. By Paul DuBois.
--safe-show-database option to mysqld.
have_bdb, have_gemini, have_innobase,
have_raid and have_openssl to SHOW VARIABLES to make it
easy to test for supported extensions.
--open-files-limit option to mysqld.
--open-files option to --open-files-limit in
safe_mysqld.
HEAP tables
that had many keys.
--bdb-no-sync works.
--bdb-recover to --bdb-no-recover as recover should
be on by default.
BDB locks to 10000.
BDB tables.
mysqld_multi.sh to use configure variables. Patch by
Christopher McCrory.
--skip-networking on Debian Linux.
UNOPENED in error messages.
SHOW LOGS queries.
<=> operator.
REPLACE with BDB tables.
LPAD() and RPAD() will shorten the result string if it's longer
than the length argument.
SHOW LOGS command.
BDB logs on shutdown.
PRIMARY keys first, followed by
UNIQUE keys.
UPDATE involving multi-part keys where one
specified all key parts both in the update and the WHERE part. In
this case MySQL could try to update a record that didn't match
the whole WHERE part.
mysqld to report the
hostname as '' in some error messages.
HEAP type tables; the variable
max_heap_table_size wasn't used. Now either MAX_ROWS or
max_heap_table_size can be used to limit the size of a HEAP
type table.
bdb_lock_max variable to bdb_max_lock.
AUTO_INCREMENT on sub-fields for BDB tables.
ANALYZE of BDB tables.
BDB tables, we now store the number of rows; this helps to optimise
queries when we need an approximation of the number of rows.
ROLLBACK when you have updated a non-transactional table
you will get an error as a warning.
--bdb-shared-data option to mysqld.
Slave_open_temp_tables status variable to mysqld
binlog_cache_size and max_binlog_cache_size variables to
mysqld.
DROP TABLE, RENAME TABLE, CREATE INDEX and
DROP INDEX are now transaction endpoints.
DROP DATABASE on a symbolically linked database, both
the link and the original database is deleted.
DROP DATABASE to work on OS/2.
SELECT DISTINCT ... table1 LEFT JOIN
table2 ... when table2 was empty.
--abort-slave-event-count and
--disconnect-slave-event-count options to mysqld for
debugging and testing of replication.
SHOW KEYS now shows whether key is FULLTEXT.
mysqld_multi. See section 4.7.3 mysqld_multi, A Program for Managing Multiple MySQL Servers.
mysql-multi.server.sh. Thanks to
Tim Bunce Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk for modifying mysql.server to
easily handle hosts running many mysqld processes.
safe_mysqld, mysql.server, and mysql_install_db have
been modified to use mysql_print_defaults instead of various hacks
to read the `my.cnf' files. In addition, the handling of various
paths has been made more consistent with how mysqld handles them
by default.
FULLTEXT indexes in one table.
REPAIR/OPTIMIZE.
Yuri Dario.
FLUSH TABLES tbl_name didn't always flush the index tree
to disk properly.
--bootstrap is now run in a separate thread. This fixes a problem
that caused mysql_install_db to core dump on some Linux machines.
mi_create() to use less stack space.
MATCH() when used
with UNIQUE key.
crash-me and the MySQL benchmarks to also work
with FrontBase.
RESTRICT and CASCADE after DROP TABLE to make
porting easier.
--slow-log.
connect_timeout variable to mysql and mysqladmin.
connect-timeout as an alias for timeout for option files
read by mysql_options().
--pager[=...], --no-pager,
--tee=... and --no-tee to the mysql client. The
new corresponding interactive commands are pager, nopager,
tee and notee. See section 4.8.2 mysql, The Command-line Tool, mysql --help
and the interactive help for more information.
MyISAM table failed.
SELECT, UPDATE and INSERT
statements running. The symptom was that the UPDATE and
INSERT queries were locked for a long time while new SELECT
statements were executed before the updates.
options_files with mysql_options() the
return-found-rows option was ignored.
interactive-timeout in the option file that
is read by mysql_options(). This makes it possible to force
programs that run for a long time (like mysqlhotcopy) to use the
interactive_timeout time instead of the wait_timeout time.
--log-long-format then also queries that
do not use an index are logged, even if the query takes less than
long_query_time seconds.
LEFT JOIN which caused all columns in a reference
table to be NULL.
NATURAL JOIN without keys.
TEXT or BLOB.
DROP of temporary tables wasn't stored in the update/binary log.
SELECT DISTINCT * ... LIMIT # only returned one row.
strstr() for SPARC and cleaned up
the `global.h' header file to avoid a problem with bad aliasing with
the compiler submitted with RedHat 7.0. (Reported by Trond Eivind Glomsrød)
--skip-networking option now works properly on NT.
ISAM tables when a row with a length
of more than 65K was shortened by a single byte.
MyISAM when running multiple updating processes on
the same table.
FLUSH TABLE tbl_name.
--replicate-ignore-table, --replicate-do-table,
--replicate-wild-ignore-table, and --replicate-wild-do-table
options to mysqld.
IO_CACHE mechanism instead of
FILE to avoid OS problems when there are many files open.
--open-files and --timezone options to safe_mysqld.
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE ... SELECT ....
CREATE TABLE ... SELECT NULL.
large_file_support,net_read_timeout,
net_write_timeout and query_buffer_size to SHOW VARIABLES.
created_tmp_files and sort_merge_passes
to SHOW STATUS.
FOREIGN KEY definition.
TRUNCATE table_name as a synonym for
DELETE FROM table_name.
BDB key compare function when comparing part keys.
bdb_lock_max variable to mysqld.
mysql_connect() now aborts on Linux if the server doesn't answer in
timeout seconds.
SLAVE START did not work if you started with
--skip-slave-start and had not explicitly run CHANGE MASTER TO.
SHOW MASTER STATUS to be consistent with
SHOW SLAVE STATUS. (It now has no directory in the log name.)
PURGE MASTER LOGS TO.
SHOW MASTER LOGS.
--safemalloc-mem-limit option to mysqld to simulate memory
shortage when compiled with the --with-debug=full option.
SHOW SLAVE STATUS was using an uninitialised mutex if the slave had
not been started yet.
ELT() and MAKE_SET() when the query used
a temporary table.
CHANGE MASTER TO without specifying MASTER_LOG_POS would
set it to 0 instead of 4 and hit the magic number in the master binlog.
ALTER TABLE ... ORDER BY ... syntax added. This will create the
new table with the rows in a specific order.
MyISAM tables sometimes failed
when the datafile was corrupt.
SHOW CREATE when using AUTO_INCREMENT columns.
BDB tables to use new compare function in Berkeley DB 3.2.3.
latin5 (turkish) character set.
FLUSH MASTER and FLUSH SLAVE to RESET MASTER
and RESET SLAVE.
<> to work properly with NULL.
SUBSTRING_INDEX() and REPLACE().
(Patch by Alexander Igonitchev)
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE IF NOT EXISTS not to produce an error
if the table exists.
PRIMARY KEY in a BDB table, a hidden
PRIMARY KEY will be created.
BDB tables.
LEFT JOIN in some cases preferred a full table scan when there was
no WHERE clause.
--log-slow-queries, don't count the time waiting for a lock.
MyISAM tables if you start mysqld with
--myisam-recover.
TYPE= keyword from CHECK and
REPAIR. Allow CHECK options to be combined. (You can still
use TYPE=, but this usage is deprecated.)
--replicate-rewrite-db option to mysqld.
--skip-slave-start option to mysqld.
INSERT INTO foo(some_key)
values (1),(1)) erroneously terminated the slave thread.
DISTINCT is only used on columns
from some of the tables.
1e1).
SHOW GRANTS didn't always show all column grants.
--default-extra-file=# option to all MySQL clients.
INSERT statements now are initialised properly.
UPDATE didn't always work when used with a range on a timestamp that
was part of the key that was used to find rows.
FULLTEXT index when inserting a NULL column.
mkstemp() instead of tempnam(). Based
on a patch from John Jones.
databasename works as second argument to mysqlhotcopy.
UMASK and UMASK_DIR environment variables
now can be specified in octal by beginning the value with a zero.
RIGHT JOIN. This makes RIGHT a reserved word.
@@IDENTITY as a synonym for LAST_INSERT_ID().
(This is for MSSQL compatibility.)
myisamchk and REPAIR when using FULLTEXT
index.
LOAD DATA INFILE now works with FIFOs.
(Patch by Toni L. Harbaugh-Blackford.)
FLUSH LOGS broke replication if you specified a log name with an
explicit extension as the value of the log-bin option.
MyISAM with packed multi-part keys.
CHECK TABLE on Windows.
FULLTEXT index always used the koi8_ukr
character set.
CHECK TABLE.
MyISAM repair/reindex code didn't use the --tmpdir
option for its temporary files.
BACKUP TABLE and RESTORE TABLE.
CHANGE MASTER TO when the slave did not have
the master to start with.
Time in the processlist for Connect of
the slave thread.
FLUSH MASTER if you didn't specify
a filename argument to --log-bin.
--memlock option to mysqld to lock mysqld
in memory on systems with the mlockall() call (like in Solaris).
HEAP tables didn't use keys properly. (Bug from 3.23.23.)
MERGE tables (keys, mapping, creation,
documentation...). See section 7.2 MERGE Tables.
mysqldump from 3.23 which caused some CHAR columns
not to be quoted.
analyze, check, optimize and repair code.
OPTIMIZE TABLE is now mapped to REPAIR with statistics and
sorting of the index tree. This means that for the moment it only
works on MyISAM tables.
ORDER BY bug with BDB tables.
mysqld couldn't remove the `.pid' file
under Windows.
--log-isam to log MyISAM tables instead of isam
tables.
CHECK TABLE to work on Windows.
pwrite() safe on Windows.
created_tmp_disk_tables variable to mysqld.
TIMESTAMP(X) columns, MySQL now reports columns with X
other than 14 or 8 to be strings.
latin1 as it was before MySQL Version 3.23.23.
Any table that was created or modified with 3.23.22 must be repaired if it has
CHAR columns that may contain characters with ASCII values greater than
128!
BDB tables and reading on a unique (not primary) key.
win1251 character set (it's now only marked deprecated).
REPAIR TABLE or myisamchk before use!
--core-file option to mysqld to get a core file on
Linux if mysqld dies on the SIGSEGV signal.
mysql now starts with option
--no-named-commands (-g) by default. This option can be
disabled with --enable-named-commands (-G). This may cause
incompatibility problems in some cases, for example, in SQL scripts that
use named commands without a semicolon, etc. ! Long format commands
still work from the first line.
DROP TABLE statements at
the same time.
LEFT JOIN on an
empty table.
mysqld with incorrect options.
free() bug in mysqlimport.
MyISAM index handling of
DECIMAL/NUMERIC keys.
MyISAM tables. In some contexts,
usage of MIN(key_part) or MAX(key_part) returned an empty set.
mysqlhotcopy to use the new FLUSH TABLES table_list
syntax. Only tables which are being backed up are flushed now.
--enable-thread-safe-client so
that both non-threaded (-lmysqlclient) and threaded
(-lmysqlclient_r) libraries are built. Users who linked
against a threaded -lmysqlclient will need to link against
-lmysqlclient_r now.
RENAME TABLE command.
NULL values in COUNT(DISTINCT ...).
ALTER TABLE, LOAD DATA INFILE on empty tables and
INSERT ... SELECT ... on empty tables to create non-unique indexes
in a separate batch with sorting. This will make the above calls much
faster when you have many indexes.
ALTER TABLE now logs the first used insert_id correctly.
BLOB column.
DATE_ADD/DATE_SUB where it returned a datetime instead
of a date.
***DEAD*** in SHOW PROCESSLIST.
pthread_rwlock_rdlock code.
HEAP table, all rows
weren't always deleted.
HEAP tables for searches on a part
index.
SELECT on part keys to work with BDB tables.
INSERT INTO bdb_table ... SELECT to work with BDB tables.
CHECK TABLE now updates key statistics for the table.
ANALYZE TABLE will now only update tables that have been changed
since the last ANALYZE. Note that this is a new feature and tables
will not be marked to be analysed until they are updated in any way with
3.23.23 or newer. For older tables, you have to do CHECK TABLE
to update the key distribution.
CHECK, ANALYZE,
REPAIR and SHOW CREATE commands.
CHANGE MASTER TO statement.
FAST, QUICK EXTENDED check types to
CHECK TABLES.
myisamchk so that --fast and
--check-only-changed are also honored with --sort-index and
--analyze.
LOAD TABLE FROM MASTER that did not lock the
table during index re-build.
LOAD DATA INFILE broke replication if the database was excluded
from replication.
SHOW SLAVE STATUS and SHOW MASTER STATUS.
SLAVE STOP now will not return until the slave thread actually exits.
MATCH() function and FULLTEXT index type
(for MyISAM files). This makes FULLTEXT a reserved word.
lex_hash.h is created properly for each MySQL
distribution.
MASTER and COLLECTION are not reserved words.
--slow-query-log didn't contain the whole queries.
BDB tables are rolled back if the
connection is closed unexpectedly.
gcc 2.96 (intel) and gcc 2.9
(IA64) in gen_lex_hash.c.
host= in the
`my.cnf' file.
DATE_ADD()/DATE_SUB()
against a number.
-F, --fast for myisamchk. Added
-C, --check-only-changed option to myisamchk.
ANALYZE tbl_name to update key statistics for tables.
0x... to be regarded as integers by default.
SHOW PROCESSLIST.
auto-rehash on reconnect for the mysql client.
MyISAM, where the index file couldn't
get bigger than 64M.
SHOW MASTER STATUS and SHOW SLAVE STATUS.
mysql_character_set_name() function to the
MySQL C API.
mysql_config script.
< or > with a char column that was only
partly indexed.
mysqladmin to use CREATE DATABASE and DROP
DATABASE statements instead of the old deprecated API calls.
chown warning in safe_mysqld.
ORDER BY that was introduced in 3.23.19.
DELETE FROM tbl_name to do a drop+create of
the table if we are in AUTOCOMMIT mode (needed for BDB tables).
ISAM/MyISAM
index files get full during an INSERT/UPDATE.
myisamchk didn't correctly update row checksum when used with
-ro (this only gave a warning in subsequent runs).
REPAIR TABLE so that it works with tables without indexes.
DROP DATABASE.
LOAD TABLE FROM MASTER is sufficiently bug-free to announce it as
a feature.
MATCH and AGAINST are now reserved words.
DELETE FROM tbl_name removed the `.frm' file.
SHOW CREATE TABLE.
MyISAM table
when doing update based on key on a table with many keys and some key changed
values.
ORDER BY can now use REF keys to find subsets of the rows
that need to be sorted.
print_defaults program to my_print_defaults
to avoid name confusion.
NULLIF() to work according to ANSI SQL99.
net_read_timeout and net_write_timeout as startup
parameters to mysqld.
myisamchk --sort-records
on a table with prefix compressed index.
pack_isam and myisampack to the standard MySQL
distribution.
BEGIN WORK (the same as BEGIN).
ORDER BY on a CONV() expression.
LOAD TABLE FROM MASTER.
FLUSH MASTER and FLUSH SLAVE.
FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK to make a global lock suitable for
making a copy of MySQL datafiles.
CREATE TABLE ... SELECT ... PROCEDURE now works.
GROUP BY on VARCHAR/CHAR columns.
READ and a
WRITE lock.
myisamchk and RAID tables.
FIND_IN_SET() when the first argument was NULL.
LEFT JOIN and ORDER BY where the first
table had only one matching row.
duplicated key problem when doing big GROUP BY operations.
(This bug was probably introduced in 3.23.15.)
INNER JOIN to match ANSI SQL.
NATURAL JOIN syntax.
BDB interface.
--no-defaults and --defaults-file to
safe_mysqld.sh and mysql_install_db.sh.
USE INDEX works with PRIMARY keys.
BEGIN statement to start a transaction in AUTOCOMMIT mode.
AUTOCOMMIT mode
and if there is a pending transaction. If there is a pending transaction,
the client library will give an error before reconnecting to the server to
let the client know that the server did a rollback.
The protocol is still backward-compatible with old clients.
KILL now works on a thread that is locked on a 'write' to a dead client.
log-slave-updates option to mysqld, to allow
daisy-chaining the slaves.
pthread_t
is not the same as int.
INSERT DELAYED code when doing
ALTER TABLE.
INSERT DELAYED.
SLAVE START and SLAVE STOP statements.
TYPE=QUICK option to CHECK and to REPAIR.
REPAIR TABLE when the table was in use by other threads.
gdb when one does a lot of reconnects. This will also improve
systems where you can't use persistent connections.
UPDATE IGNORE will not abort if an update results in a
DUPLICATE_KEY error.
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE commands in the update log.
delay_key_write tables and CHECK TABLE.
replicate-do-db and replicate-ignore-db options to
mysqld, to restrict which databases get replicated.
SQL_LOG_BIN option.
mysqld as root, you must now use the --user=root option.
FLUSH TABLES command.
slow_launch_time variable and the Slow_launch_threads
status variable to mysqld. These can be examined with
mysqladmin variables and mysqladmin extended-status.
INET_NTOA() and INET_ATON().
IF() now depends on the second and
third arguments and not only on the second argument.
myisamchk could go into a loop when trying to
repair a crashed table.
INSERT DELAYED to update log if SQL_LOG_UPDATE=0.
REPLACE on HEAP tables.
SHOW VARIABLES output.
DELETE of many rows on a table with
compressed keys where MySQL scanned the index to find the rows.
CHECK on table with deleted keyblocks.
LAST_INSERT_ID() to update
a table with an AUTO_INCREMENT key.
NULLIF() function.
LOAD DATA INFILE on a table with
BLOB/TEXT columns.
MyISAM to be faster when inserting keys in sorted order.
EXPLAIN SELECT ... now also prints out whether MySQL needs to
create a temporary table or use file sorting when resolving the SELECT.
ORDER BY parts where the part is a
constant expression in the WHERE part. Indexes can now be used
even if the ORDER BY doesn't match the index exactly, as long as
all the unused index parts and all the extra ORDER BY
columns are constants in the WHERE clause. See section 5.4.3 How MySQL Uses Indexes.
UPDATE and DELETE on a whole unique key in the WHERE part
are now faster than before.
RAID_CHUNKSIZE to be in 1024-byte increments.
LOAD_FILE(NULL).
mysql_real_escape_string() function to the MySQL C API.
CONCAT() where one of the arguments was a function
that returned a modified argument.
myisamchk, where it updated the header in
the index file when one only checked the table. This confused the
mysqld daemon if it updated the same table at the same time. Now
the status in the index file is only updated if one uses
--update-state. With older myisamchk versions you should
use --read-only when only checking tables, if there is the
slightest chance that the mysqld server is working on the table at the
same time!
DROP TABLE is logged in the update log.
DECIMAL() key field
where the column data contained leading zeros.
myisamchk when the AUTO_INCREMENT column isn't
the first key.
DATETIME in ISO8601 format: 2000-03-12T12:00:00
mysqld binary can now handle many different
character sets (you can choose which when starting mysqld).
REPAIR TABLE.
mysql_thread_safe() function to the MySQL C API.
UMASK_DIR environment variable.
CONNECTION_ID() function to return the client connection thread
ID.
= on BLOB or VARCHAR BINARY keys, where
only a part of the column was indexed, the whole column of the result
row wasn't compared.
sjis character set and ORDER BY.
GROUP BY part.
LOCK TABLE command; this fixed the problem one got when running
the test-ATIS test with --fast or --check-only-changed.
SQL_BUFFER_RESULT option to SELECT.
CHECK TABLE command.
MyISAM in 3.23.12 that didn't get into the source
distribution because of CVS problems.
mysqladmin shutdown will wait for the local server
to close down.
print_defaults program to the `.rpm' files. Removed
mysqlbug from the client `.rpm' file.
MyISAM involving REPLACE ... SELECT ... which could
give a corrupted table.
myisamchk where it incorrectly reset the
AUTO_INCREMENT value.
DISTINCT on HEAP temporary tables to use hashed
keys to quickly find duplicated rows. This mostly concerns queries of
type SELECT DISTINCT ... GROUP BY .... This fixes a problem where
not all duplicates were removed in queries of the above type. In
addition, the new code is MUCH faster.
IF NOT EXISTS clause to CREATE DATABASE.
--all-databases and --databases options to mysqldump
to allow dumping of many databases at the same time.
DECIMAL() index in MyISAM tables.
mysqladmin shutdown on a local connection, mysqladmin
now waits until the PID file is gone before terminating.
COUNT(DISTINCT ...) queries.
myisamchk works properly with RAID tables.
LEFT JOIN and key_field IS NULL.
net_clear() which could give the error Aborted
connection in the MySQL clients.
USE INDEX (key_list) and IGNORE INDEX (key_list) as
parameters in SELECT.
DELETE and RENAME should now work on RAID tables.
ALTER TABLE tbl_name ADD (field_list) syntax.
GRANT/REVOKE ALL PRIVILEGES doesn't affect
GRANT OPTION.
SHOW GRANTS.
UNIQUE INDEX in CREATE statements.
mysqlhotcopy - fast online hot-backup utility for local
MySQL databases. By Tim Bunce.
mysqlaccess. Thanks to Steve Harvey for this.
--i-am-a-dummy and --safe-updates options to mysql.
select_limit and max_join_size variables to mysql.
SQL_MAX_JOIN_SIZE and SQL_SAFE_UPDATES options.
READ LOCAL lock that doesn't lock the table for concu